Estudios originales
Published on 18 de abril de 2023 | http://doi.org/10.5867/medwave.2023.03.2640
A cross-sectional study on the quality of life and psychosocial risk of migrant workers
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Comparison of the SF12 physical and mental health dimensions in sociodemographic variables of migrant workers.
| Physical health dimension | Mental health dimension | |||
| Gender | ||||
| Female | 50 (44 to 55) | 0.868 | 52 (46 to 58) | 0.579 |
| Male | 50 (45 to 56) | 52 (44 to 58) | ||
| Talca | 49 (43 to 54) | 0.173 | 52 (44 to 58) | 0.851 |
| Linares | 55 (47 to 58) | 48 (46 to 59) | ||
| Curicó | 51 (45 to 56) | 51 (42 to 57) | ||
| Cauquenes | 52 (46 to 55) | 51 (49 to 57) | ||
| Venezuela | 49 (43 to 56) | 0.533 | 52 (44 to 58) | 0.085 |
| Haiti | 51 (46 to 56) | 52 (45 to 58) | ||
| Colombia | 52 (47 to 55) | 54 (50 to 58) | ||
| Peru | 40 (36 to 54) | 41 (33 to 45) | ||
| Others | 50 (46 to 55) | 50 (35 to 54) | ||
| Single, divorced/widowed | 49 (43 to 54) | 0.0101 | 52 (44 to 58) | 0.826 |
| Married | 54 (46 to 56) | 52 (45 to 58) | ||
| Age | ||||
| 18 to 24 years old | 49 (44 to 53) | 0.979 | 54 (44 to 61) | 0.715 |
| 25 to 34 years old | 50 (45 to 56) | 52 (46 to 58) | ||
| 35 to 44 years old | 51 (43 to 55) | 53 (42 to 57) | ||
| 45 to 54 years old | 50 (45 to 56) | 48 (35 to 60) | ||
| 55 to 64 years old | 47 (45 to 57) | 50 (45 to 54) | ||
| Elementary school incomplete or complete | 51 (47 to 56) | 0.794 | 54 (44 to 58) | 0.078 |
| High school incomplete or complete | 49 (43 to 56) | 52 (44 to 56) | ||
| Technical incomplete or complete | 51 (43 to 54) | 46 (41 to 50) | ||
| University degree incomplete or complete | 52 (45 to 56) | 54 (48 to 59) | ||
| Postgraduate incomplete or complete | 47 (44 to 53) | 54 (46 to 63) | ||
| Fixed term | 53 (47 to 57) | 0.0462 | 52 (46 to 55) | 0.448 |
| Indefinite | 49 (43 to 55) | 51 (42 to 59) | ||
| For work or task | 53 (46 to 56) | 54 (48 to 58) | ||
| Fee or part-time | 41 (37 to 54) | 49 (45 to 54) | ||
| 29 hours or less | 45 (40 to 49) | 0.0432 | 49 (41 to 57) | 0.896 |
| 30 to 43 hours | 49 (44 to 56) | 52 (47 to 56) | ||
| 44 hours | 51 (46 to 56) | 53 (44 to 59) | ||
| 100 to 300 thousand | 50 (45 to 55) | 0.359 | 51 (44 to 57) | 0.545 |
| 301 to 600 thousand | 49 (45 to 56) | 53 (46 to 58) | ||
| More than 601 thousand | 58 (56 to 61) | 53 (40 to 59) | ||
| Maule | 49 (43 to 54) | 0.0022 | 52 (44 to 57) | 0.340 |
| Santiago | 54 (47 to 57) | 54 (43 to 58) | ||
| Other regions | 55 (53 to 57) | 55 (51 to 58) | ||
CLP, Chilean pesos.
1P value < 0.05 Mann-Whitney U test.
2P value < 0.05 Kruskal Wallis test.