Estudios originales

Expert adaptation and validation of a verbal autopsy instrument in Chile using the Delphi method

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Criteria and considerations for the adaptation and expert validation of a VA instrument in Chile.
CriteriaConsideration
ClarityEvaluate the accuracy and comprehensibility of the items, ensuring that the questions are direct, accessible, and free of ambiguity.
RelevanceDetermine whether the instrument responds to the needs and problems of maternal health in Chile, ensuring its relevance within the country’s epidemiological and social context.
Cultural relevanceAnalyze the instrument’s suitability to sociocultural realities, including health practices and cultural beliefs.
Social and health relevanceExamine whether it helps identify clinical, social, and structural factors that affect mental health in Chile.
Regulatory relevanceVerify alignment with national regulations and protocols, assessing compatibility with epidemiological surveillance systems.
Gender approachAssess the instrument’s ability to identify gender inequalities and discrimination that affect women’s health.
Intercultural approachReview the instrument’s suitability for ethnic and cultural diversity, addressing language barriers and perceptions of treatment in health services.

VA, verbal autopsy.

Source: Prepared by the study research team.