Estudios originales

Characterization of the expressed and effective demand for oncology services under the explicit health guarantees of the Chilean public health system

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Terminology used in the study on access and opportunity according to the flow chart of Law 19 966.
GlossDefinition
New casesPersons accessing for the first time for a specific health problem included in Law 19,966 in a given period (generally annual), meeting the inclusion criteria.
Opportunity guarantees1 metNumber of persons accessing a specific health intervention within the period defined in Law 19 966 for each health problem.
Guarantees of the timeliness of primary treatment according to tracer intervention2Number of cases accessing the tracer health Intervention of the primary treatment health intervention within the time committed in Law 19 966.
Delayed timeliness guaranteesNumber of cases accessing any health intervention after the time defined in Law 19,966.
Total timeliness guaranteesThe sum of opportunity guarantees activated during the therapeutic trajectory of each health problem.

1 A guarantee of timeliness is achieved when there is a combination of defined clinical protocols, reliable records, and effective oversight. This ensures that timelines are understood equally throughout the system and that individuals receive care within the timeframe established by law.² The tracer intervention was defined by the research team (Table 2).

Source: Prepared by the authors of this study.