Notas metodológicas

Key elements for understanding and developing qualitative research for health professionals

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Components of the SPIDER tool for formulating research questions.
AchronymSignificanceCharacteristics
SSampleSmall samples are usually used, sufficient for the fieldwork to express the phenomenon of interest.
PIPhenomenon of interestWe study "how" and "why" certain experiences, behaviors, and decisions occur.
DDesignIt corresponds to the theoretical framework and methodological design, which influences the robustness of the analysis and conclusions.
EEvaluationThe results evaluated are usually more subjective, such as opinions and attitudes.
RResearch typeThey can be qualitative, quantitative, or mixed methods studies.

Source: Prepared by the authors based on Cooke A et al. [9].